国际生殖健康/计划生育杂志

国际生殖健康/计划生育 ›› 2011, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (5): 388-390.

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

多囊卵巢综合征超声下穿刺微创治疗

王佩玉,赵军招   

  1. 325000 浙江温州医学院附属第一医院生殖医学中心
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2011-09-15 发布日期:2011-09-15

Ultrasound-guided Minimally Invasive Puncture in the Treatment of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

WANG Pei-yu， ZHAO Jun-zhao   

  1. Reproductive Medicine Center， the First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical College， Wenzhou 325000， China
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Published:2011-09-15 Online:2011-09-15

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摘要： 经阴道超声引导下小卵泡穿刺术是继卵巢楔形切除术、腹腔镜下卵巢打孔术之后的一种新的治疗多囊卵巢综合征的微创手术方式。该手术方法具有改善内分泌环境，促进自然排卵，恢复月经，提高对促排卵药物的敏感性等作用。与传统手术相比，手术效果相似，但操作简便，手术创伤与术后并发症明显减少。该手术的具体治疗机制和规范的操作方法目前尚无定论，仍需进一步探讨。

关键词: 多囊卵巢综合征, 超声检查, 穿刺抽液术, 外科手术, 微创性, 治疗

Abstract: The trans-vaginal ultrasound-guided immature follicle puncture（IMFP） is a new minimally invasive operative method to treat polycystic ovary syndrome， following ovarian wedge resection and laparoscopic ovarian drilling. IMFP can ameliorate the endocrine environment， promote ovulation， reestablish regular menstrual cycle， and increase the sensibility to ovarian stimulation medicine. Compared with the traditional operations，IMFP has simpler procedure，more minimal surgical invasion and fewer complications. However， the detailed mechanism of IMFP is still unclear， and the standard protocol also needs more discussion.

Key words: Polycystic ovary syndrome, Ultrasonography, Paracentesis, Surgical procedures, minimally invasive, Therapy