国际生殖健康/计划生育杂志 ›› 2025, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (1): 26-29.doi: 10.12280/gjszjk.20240373

• 病例报告 • 上一篇    下一篇

妊娠滋养细胞肿瘤膀胱受侵破裂保留生育功能一例

尹建昭, 鲍婷婷, 楚娟, 高卫峰   

  1. 730000 兰州,甘肃省人民医院妇科(尹建昭),麻醉科(高卫峰); 西和县人民医院妇产科(鲍婷婷,楚娟)
  • 收稿日期:2024-08-04 出版日期:2025-01-15 发布日期:2025-01-22

Preserving Fertility Treatment of A Patient with Gestational Trophoblastic Neoplasia Bladder Invasion Rupture

YIN Jian-zhao, BAO Ting-ting, CHU Juan, GAO Wei-feng   

  1. Department of Gynecology (YIN Jian-zhao), Department of Anesthesia (GAO Wei-feng), Gansu Provincial People′s Hospital, Lanzhou 730000, China; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Xihe County People′s Hospital, Longnan 742100, Gansu Province, China (BAO Ting-ting, CHU Juan)
  • Received:2024-08-04 Published:2025-01-15 Online:2025-01-22

摘要:

妊娠滋养细胞肿瘤(gestational trophoblastic neoplasia,GTN)是一组与妊娠相关、起源于胎盘滋养细胞的恶性肿瘤。随着医学不断发展,GTN相关并发症已较少见,而膀胱受侵破裂等严重的并发症更为少见。报告1例GTN膀胱受侵破裂经子宫局部病灶切除术、子宫修补术、膀胱修补术及联合化疗后预后良好,成功保留生育功能的病例。提示临床对于年轻、未生育、无耐药表现的子宫病灶出血及转移灶破裂的GTN患者,切不可操之过急切除子宫,止血及化疗是关键。

关键词: 妊娠滋养细胞疾病, 绒毛膜癌, 膀胱肿瘤, 出血, 保留生育能力

Abstract:

Gestational trophoblastic neoplasia (GTN) is a group of pregnancy-related malignancies originating from placental trophoblastic cells. With the continuous development of medicine technology, the complications of GTN have become less common, and serious complications such as bladder invasion rupture is even rarer. In this paper, a case of a patient with GTN, bladder invasion and rupture was reported. The patient had a good prognosis and the retained fertility function after local focus resection of uterus, uterine repair, bladder repair and combined chemotherapy. It is proved that hysterectomy should not be carried out too hurriedly for the young, infertile, non drug resistance GTN patients with uterine bleeding and metastatic rupture, and that hemostasis and advance chemotherapy are the key treatment sessions.

Key words: Gestational trophoblastic disease, Choriocarcinoma, Urinary bladder neoplasms, Hemorrhage, Fertility preservation