Journal of International Reproductive Health/Family Planning ›› 2024, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (5): 395-398.doi: 10.12280/gjszjk.20240169

• Case Report • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Genetic Etiology Analysis of A Case of Fetal Lymphedema

CHEN Xin-ying, HUANG Ting-ting, ZENG Shu-hong, JIANG Yu-ying, ZHUANG Jian-long()   

  1. Prenatal Diagnosis Center (CHEN Xin-ying, ZENG Shu-hong, JIANG Yu-ying, ZHUANG Jian-long), Department of Obstetrics (HUANG Ting-ting), Quanzhou Women′s and Children′s Hospital, Quanzhou 362000, Fujian Province, China
  • Received:2024-04-10 Published:2024-09-15 Online:2024-09-19
  • Contact: ZHUANG Jian-long E-mail:415913261@qq.com

Abstract:

We reported a case of fetal lymphedema. The chromosome karyotype analysis of fetus and single nucleotide polymorphism array (SNP array) of the amniotic fluid cells showed no abnormalities in the mid pregnancy. However, the pregnant woman perceived a decrease in fetal movement in the late pregnancy, and ultrasound indicated intrauterine stillbirth. Whole exome sequencing (WES) showed that the fetus carried loss of heterozygosity of CELSR1 gene c.5060-1_ 5069 delGCCATGCCTCA. The WES results also showed that the fetal father also carried the mutation and had a normal phenotype. There is a certain correlation between loss of heterozygosity in the CELSR1 gene and lymphedema, but its clinical phenotype is incomplete penetrance.

Key words: Whole exome sequencing, Chromosomes, Karyotyping, Polymorphism, single nucleotide, Genetic testing, CELSR1 gene