国际生殖健康/计划生育杂志

国际生殖健康/计划生育 ›› 2010, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (4): 259-260.

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

主成分分析法综合评价某市人口和计划生育工作

肖磊   

  1. 325800 浙江省苍南县人口和计划生育局
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2010-07-15 发布日期:2010-07-15

Evaluation of Comprehensively Population and Family Planning Work with Principal Component Analysis

XIAO Lei   

  1. Population and Family Planning Bureau of Cangnan，Zhejiang 325800，China
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Published:2010-07-15 Online:2010-07-15

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摘要： 目的：对某市11 个县市区人口和计划生育工作情况进行综合评价，为领导决策及以后工
作提供参考依据。方法：采用主成分分析法对反映人口和计划生育工作质量的9 个统计指标进行综合评
价，包括计划生育率、群众对计划生育工作满意率、独生子女领证率、晚育率、流动人口登记管理率、社会
抚养费征收兑现率、避孕方法知情选择率、计划生育/生殖保健知识接受率和节育手术并发症发生率。分
析过程采用PASWStatistics 18 软件进行数据处理。结果：计算各地主成分分析的综合评价分值，并按其对
11 个县市区进行分类、排名。结论：了解了各县市区人口和计划生育工作的薄弱处，有的放矢改进工作。

关键词: 社区卫生计划, 人口控制, 计划生育服务, 独生子女, 避孕, 知情同意

Abstract: Objective：To evaluate comprehensively population and family planning work from 11
counties of the city and to provide reference for leadership of decision-making and the work of next step. Methods：Nine statistical indicators reflecting population and family planning work were evaluated by with
principal component analysis, and data were processed using PASW Statistics 18 software for data processing in
the analysis process. Results: The 11 counties were classified and ranked according to the comprehensive
evaluation of PCA scores. Conclusions: The weakness of in all counties were understood and work must be
improved based on the circumstances.

Key words: Community health planning, Population control, Family planning services, Only child, Contraception, Informed consent