剖宫产瘢痕处黏膜下成熟性畸胎瘤一例并文献复习

doi:10.12280/gjszjk.20220578

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

回顾性分析收治的1例子宫畸胎瘤患者的围手术期资料及随访情况。该患者为34岁女性，有2次剖宫产史，主要表现为月经异常，阴道彩色超声示宫腔占位，宫腔镜术中见肿物位于剖宫产瘢痕处，外观边界清，切开肿物见黏稠油脂样物，囊壁光滑，未见骨骼及毛发组织。病理检查提示为成熟性畸胎瘤，术后1个月和6个月复查超声提示宫腔未见异常，预后良好。

关键词: 畸胎瘤, 剖宫产术, 瘢痕, 憩室

Abstract:

One case of uterine teratoma admitted to our hospital was retrospectively analyzed, including the perioperative data and follow-up data. The patient was a woman aged 34 years, with a history of two caesarean sections. She had abnormal menstruation. Vaginal color Doppler ultrasound showed that a mass occupied the uterine cavity. Under hysteroscopy, the tumor was found to be located at the scar of caesarean section with a clear appearance boundary. The viscous oil flowed out when the tumor was cut. The cyst wall was smooth, and no bone and hair tissue were found. Pathological examination revealed a mature teratoma. Follow-up visit for 1 month and 6 months showed a good prognosis, and ultrasound examination revealed no abnormalities in the uterine cavity.

Key words: Teratoma, Cesarean section, Cicatrix, Diverticulum

陈莉, 侯涛. 剖宫产瘢痕处黏膜下成熟性畸胎瘤一例并文献复习[J]. 国际生殖健康/计划生育杂志, 2023, 42(4): 301-303.

CHEN Li, HOU Tao. Submucosal Mature Teratoma in Cesarean Section Scar: A Case Report and Literature Review[J]. Journal of International Reproductive Health/Family Planning, 2023, 42(4): 301-303.

图/表 3

参考文献 14

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