关键词: 生殖器, 女（雌）性, 不育, 女（雌）性, 先天畸形, 泌尿生殖系统畸形

Abstract: The congenital anatomic disorders of the female reproductive organs occur frequently, which may be related to genetic mutation, developmental arrest, abnormal hormonal exposure, or exposure to environmental insults that exert their effects at critical stages of embryonic development. Although the genital anomalies are rare, they may affect the patients′ fecundity on sexual intercourse, ovulation, fertilization and implantation. Most of the patients present clinical manifestations of genital tract obstruction, amenorrhea and reproductive disorders. Surgical correction of deformity and assisted reproductive technology(ART) provide those infertility patients with genital anomalies new hope to bear children. The objective of treatment for those patients extends to relief the obstruction, to correct their genital anomalies, and to improve fertility and the life quality.

Key words: Genitalia, female, Infertility, female, Congenital abnormalities, Urogenital abnormalities