国际生殖健康/计划生育 ›› 2012, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (1): 46-48.

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

体外受精-胚胎移植技术面临的伦理问题

史 潇,全 松   

  1. 510515 广州,南方医科大学南方医院妇产科生殖医学中心
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2012-01-15 发布日期:2012-01-15
  • 通讯作者: 全 松

Ethics in IVF Technology: Present and Future

SHI Xiao, QUAN Song   

  1. Center for Reproductive Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Published:2012-01-15 Online:2012-01-15
  • Contact: QUAN Song

摘要: 体外受精-胚胎移植(IVF-ET)技术的成功不仅是生殖医学领域的一次飞跃,也是遗传学、细胞生物学等基础医学发展过程中一个里程碑式的胜利。然而,该技术的实施过程中遇到不少新的伦理问题,受到学者们的关注,如何面对和解决IVF技术相关的伦理问题是确保该技术合理应用的必要前提。就近年IVF技术涉及的社会、家庭、个体层面伦理学热点问题进行回顾和思考,并提出自己的观点。

关键词: 受精, 体外, 胚胎移植, 伦理学, 医学, 生殖技术

Abstract: The introduction of in vitro fertilization(IVF) made a huge advance in reproductive medicine, which was a milestone in progress of basic medicine, including genetics, cellular biology. However, when IVF technology was used in practice many ethical problems appeared, which become more and more important in the modern society. It is necessary to solve these ethical issues rationally. In this review, we summarized the ethical consideration on the society, family, and individual, then proposed our viewpoints.

Key words: Fertilization in vitro, Embryo transfer, Ethics, medical, Reproductive techniques