国际生殖健康/计划生育杂志

国际生殖健康/计划生育 ›› 2013, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (6): 419-423.

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肿瘤患者的生育风险评估


卢光琇 ,席周欢, 刘 锐, 刘 佳, 周伶俐   

  1. 410078长沙，中南大学生殖与干细胞工程研究所，人类干细胞国家工程研究中心，中信湘雅生殖与遗传专科医院
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2013-11-15 发布日期:2013-11-15

Risk Assessment of Fertility in Cancer Patients

LU Guang-xiu，XI Zhou-huan，LIU Rui，LIU Jia，ZHOU Ling-li   

  1. Institute of Reproductive and Stem Cell Engineering，Central South University,National Engineering and Research Center of Human Stem Cell，Reproductive and Genetic Hospital of CITIC-XIANGYA，Changsha 410078，China
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Published:2013-11-15 Online:2013-11-15

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摘要： 晚婚晚育的趋势、癌症患者的低龄化、生存率和生存时间的改善让越来越多的患者和医务工作者关注如何在治疗癌症过程中保护患者的生育能力。从造成生育风险的因素、妊娠对癌症患者的影响及伦理学方面简要叙述肿瘤患者的生育风险评估方法。

关键词: 肿瘤, 生殖医学, 放射疗法, 化学疗法, 辅助, 生育力, 不育, 女(雌)性, 危险性评估

Abstract: Nowadays，there is a trend that young persons delay marriage and childbearing. Meanwhile, cancer patients are getting younger. With the medical technologies advanced，the survival rate in cancer patients, as well as survival time, has been greatly improved. More and more patients and medical workers concern about how to protect fertility in the course of cancer treatment. In this paper，we give a brief description about the risk assessment of fertility in cancer patients, including the risk factors of infertility，the impacts of pregnancy on cancer patients, and ethics consideration.

Key words: Neoplasms, Reproductive medicine, Radiotherapy, Chemotherapy, adjuvant, Fertility, Infertility, female, Risk assessment