Journal of International Reproductive Health/Family Planning ›› 2023, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (2): 167-171.doi: 10.12280/gjszjk.20220415

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The Correlation between Reproductive Tract Microbiome and Chronic Endometritis

ZHANG Lu, GAO Cai-hong, BAO Hong-chu()   

  1. School of Clinical Medicine, Weifang Medical University, Weifang 261053, Shandong Province, China (ZHANG Lu); Binzhou Medical University, Yantai 264000, Shandong Province, China (GAO Cai-hong);Reproductive Medicine Center, Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Yantai 264000, Shandong Province, China (BAO Hong-chu)
  • Received:2022-08-25 Published:2023-03-15 Online:2023-03-21
  • Contact: BAO Hong-chu E-mail:baohongchu@163.com

Abstract:

The chronic endometritis (CE), a subtle lesion and persistent inflammation without clinical symptom or only accompanied by mild disturbances, is easily overlooked. Studies have revealed a strong link between CE and unfavorable reproductive outcomes such as infertility, recurring implant failure and recurrent abortion. Since endometrial infections are the main cause of CE, pinpointing these pathogenic microorganisms and their propensity for endometrial infection will aid in improving CE diagnosis and therapy. Microbiome can more comprehensively evaluate the endometrial microbial composition of patients with CE, which will provide more possibilities for the individualized treatment of CE in the future. Hence, this paper summarize the research progress of female reproductive tract microbiome in patients with CE, in order to provide new ideas for the diagnosis and treatment of CE.

Key words: Endometritis, Chronic disease, Microbiota, Pregnancy outcome, Therapy