Journal of International Reproductive Health/Family Planning ›› 2024, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (6): 512-517.doi: 10.12280/gjszjk.20240265

• Review • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Possible Application of Myo-Inositol and D-Chiro-Inositol in Treatment of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

TIAN Dejier, FENG Xiao-ling()   

  1. Department of Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin 150040, China
  • Received:2024-05-29 Published:2024-11-15 Online:2024-11-12
  • Contact: FENG Xiao-ling, E-mail: doctorfxl@163.com

Abstract:

Inositol as a kind of "bioactines" participates in metabolism and other activities in the body such as immunity, suggesting the potential application in the prevention and treatment of some diseases. Myo-inositol (MI) is the most common form of inositol. If higher animals are deprived inositol, they could show growth arrest and hair loss and other phenomena. D-chiro-inositol (DCI) is one of the nine isomers of inositol with optical activity. The recent studies have showed that DCI not only has the function of promoting liver lipid metabolism, but also has the function of insulin sensitization, lowering blood glucose and improving ovulation in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). MI combined with DCI can not only improve ovarian function and fertility, but also regulate hormone balance, improve menstrual disorders, and have special physiological functions such as anti-oxidation, anti-aging and anti-inflammation. However, the advantages of the combined application of MI and DCI in the treatment of PCOS, and the doses of combined MI and DCI, etc., need to be furtherly studied in animal experiments and clinical practice, also including the safety of long-term treatment and individual differential response.

Key words: Polycystic ovary syndrome, Inositol, Myo-inositol, D-chiro-inositol, Insulin resistance, Therapy