Journal of International Reproductive Health/Family Planning ›› 2012, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (4): 273-275.

• 论著 • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Clinical Application of Three Steps Screening for Cervical Cancer

CHEN Jie-qing,ZHANG Ying-hui   

  1. Chancheng Central Hospital of Foshan,Foshan,Guangdong Province 528031,China
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Published:2012-07-15 Online:2012-07-15

Abstract: Objective: To evaluate the clinical application of three steps screening for cervical cancer, being thinprep cytology test (TCT),high-risk human papilloma virus (HR-HPV) DNA,and colposcopy biopsy for pathological examination. Methods:The screening results of 8 199 women who received cervical cancer screening at Chanchcheng Central Hospital of Foshan,from January 2009 to December 2011,with the three steps screening program,were analyzed retrospectively. Results:The positive rate of TCT was 6.6%,and the positive rate of ≥HSIL was 1.56%,in 8 199 participants. The infection rate of HR-HPV was 55.96% in 1 258 participants. 783 participants received colposcopy,and the positive rate was 56.32%. 441 patients underwent cervical biopsy,the biopsy rate was 5.38%. In pathological examination,the positive rate of precancer was 51.93%,the detection rate of high-grade cervical intraepithelial neoplasia was 25.4%. According to pathological grades,the detection rates were:CINⅠ54.70%,CINⅡ86.49%, CINⅢ96.43%,cervical cancer 97.87%. The detection rates of CINⅠand cervical cancer were higher than that of CINⅢ,while the double positive rate of TCT and HR-HPV DNA of cervical cancer was statistically higher than those of CINⅠ,CINⅡ and CINⅢ (P<0.01). Conclusions: Three steps screening,TCT combining with HR-HPV DNA detection and colposcopy in cervical biopsy for pathology,can effectively detect cervical lesions and improve screening rate of cervical cancer.

Key words: Uterine cervical neoplasms, Multiphasic screening, Cytological techniques, Colposcopy, Human papillomavirus, Biopsy