国际生殖健康/计划生育 ›› 2012, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (1): 4-5.

• 专家论坛 • 上一篇    下一篇

代 孕

曲文玉   

  1. 110014 沈阳市妇婴医院
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2012-01-15 发布日期:2012-01-15

Surrogacy

QU Wen-yu   

  1. Shenyang Women’s and Children’s Hospital, Shenyang 110014, China
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Published:2012-01-15 Online:2012-01-15

摘要: 代孕是辅助生殖技术的衍生技术之一,其出现确实给一些由于医学原因不能生育的妇女带来了希望。但是,随之接踵而来的是诸如商业化、地下化、子代的归属等社会及伦理问题。本文先介绍代孕定义、分类及世界各国立法现状,然后提出几个值得思考的问题。

关键词: 章程和细则, 生殖技术, 辅助, 不育, 女(雌)性, 受精, 体外, 授精, 人工

Abstract: Surrogacy, a technique derived from assisted reproductive technology, brings hope to those infertility women. It also brings a series of social and ethical disputes such as commercialization, covert transtaction, social satus between surrogate mother and offspring. In this paper, I introduce the definition of surrogacy, its classification and legislation in world. After that, I raised a number of questions worth thinking about.

Key words: Constitution and Bylaws, Reproductive Techniques, Assisted, Infertility, Female, Fertilization in Vitro, Insemination, Artificial