国际生殖健康/计划生育 ›› 2012, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (1): 6-8.

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配子捐赠指征界定与伦理思考


冯 云
  

  1. 200025 上海交通大学医学院附属瑞金医院生殖医学中心
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2012-01-15 发布日期:2012-01-15

Indication for Gametes Donation and Its Ethical Consideration

FENG Yun   

  1. Reproductive Medical Center,Ruijin Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200025, China
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Published:2012-01-15 Online:2012-01-15

摘要: 新兴发展的辅助生殖技术(ART)为不孕不育者带来了福音,亦为遗传病患者与高龄女性带来了为人母的希望。由于ART所涉及的不仅有不孕不育夫妇的利益,尚有家庭、后代及社会问题,因此伴随着供精、供卵等新的ART衍生技术的实施,相关伦理问题日益突出,ART的应用与发展面临新的挑战。探讨卵子捐赠以及几种特殊情况下供精指征。

关键词: 生殖技术, 辅助, 卵子, 精子, 定向组织捐赠, 伦理学

Abstract: The new assisted reproductive technology(ART) helped more and more infertile patients to have their babies, and bring hope to those women with genetic diseases and older women. However, the ARTs involved in various interests of infertile couples, and their families and generations, even social interest. New ethical issues are emerging following the development ART, such as gametes donation. The ethical issues concerning gametes donation are becoming prominent. In this paper, we discussed the gametes donation, ethical issues, and indication for gametes donation.