国际生殖健康/计划生育杂志

国际生殖健康/计划生育 ›› 2010, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (4): 306-308.

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

宫腔镜对子宫内膜癌诊断和癌细胞盆腹腔播散的影响

张榑,李娜,曲芃芃   

  1. 300052 天津市中心妇产科医院
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2010-07-15 发布日期:2010-07-15

The Advances of Clinical Researches of Hysteroscopy in Diagnosis and Peritoneal Dissemination of Tumor Cell in Patients with Endometrial Carcinoma

ZHANG Fu,LI Na,QU Peng-peng   

  1. Tianjin Central Hospital of Obstetrics and Gynecology,Tianjin 300052,China
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Published:2010-07-15 Online:2010-07-15

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摘要： 近年宫腔镜检查已成为一种诊断子宫内膜病变的首选方法，对可疑病变进行宫腔镜直
视下定位活检，不仅避免了宫腔搔刮的盲目性，而且可提高诊断子宫内膜病变的准确率。多数研究结果认
为，宫腔镜检查不会增加子宫内膜癌细胞腹腔播散的危险性，对患者的生存预后也无不利影响。

关键词: 子宫内膜肿瘤, 宫腔镜检查, 腹腔, 肿瘤转移, 预后

Abstract: Hysteroscopy has been considered to be a gold standard for the diagnosis of endometrial
carcinoma. Hysteroscopy and guided biopsy can be performed to accurate the diagnosis of endometrial
carcinoma by avoiding blinding curettage. Many studies report that diagnostic hysteroscopy didn’t increase the
risk of positive peritoneal cytology，and also had no adverse effect on prognosis in endometrial cancer patients.
This is a review about the diagnostic accuracy and advances of whether hysteroscopy could increase the risk of
positive peritoneal cytology in endometrial cancer patients.

Key words: Endometrial neoplasms, Hysteroscopy, Abdominal cavity, Neoplasmmetastasis, Prognosis