Journal of International Reproductive Health/Family Planning ›› 2023, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (4): 272-276.doi: 10.12280/gjszjk.20230026
• Original Article • Previous Articles Next Articles
NI Dan-yu, YANG Ye, XIE Qi-jun, JIANG Wei, LING Xiu-feng()
Received:
2023-01-29
Published:
2023-07-15
Online:
2023-07-26
Contact:
LING Xiu-feng
E-mail:lingxiufeng_njfy@163.com
NI Dan-yu, YANG Ye, XIE Qi-jun, JIANG Wei, LING Xiu-feng. The Effect of Poly-Pronucleus Incidence on Embryo Development and Pregnancy Outcome after ICSI[J]. Journal of International Reproductive Health/Family Planning, 2023, 42(4): 272-276.
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组别 | n | 女方年龄 (岁) | 男方年龄 (岁) | 女方BMI (kg/m2) | 不孕时间 (年) | 不孕类型 | bAMH (μg/L) | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
原发性 | 继发性 | ||||||||||||||||||
对照组 | 333 | 29.0(27.0,32.0) | 31.0(28.0,34.0) | 22.0(20.0,24.7) | 3.0(2.0,4.0) | 190(57.1) | 143(42.9) | 4.8(2.5,6.4) | |||||||||||
低频多PN组 | 80 | 29.0(26.0,32.0) | 31.0(27.0,33.8) | 21.5(20.1,23.4) | 3.0(1.3,4.0) | 53(66.3) | 27(33.8) | 5.1(4.0,9.3)① | |||||||||||
高频多PN组 | 31 | 31.0(29.0,36.0)② | 32.0(28.0,37.0) | 23.1(21.3,26.4)② | 3.0(2.0,5.0) | 20(64.5) | 11(35.5) | 2.9(1.3,5.1)② | |||||||||||
Z或 χ2(P) | 6.398(0.041) | 2.559(0.278) | 7.828(0.020) | 4.083(0.130) | 2.643(0.267) | 15.778(0.000) | |||||||||||||
组别 | n | 不孕原因 | bFSH (IU/L) | bLH (IU/L) | |||||||||||||||
输卵管因素 | 多囊卵巢综合征 | 排卵障碍 | 子宫内膜异位症 | 男方因素 | 不明原因 | ||||||||||||||
对照组 | 333 | 181 | 15 | 21 | 6 | 82 | 28 | 7.4(6.2,8.8) | 4.5(3.2,6.1) | ||||||||||
低频多PN组 | 80 | 39 | 7 | 2 | 2 | 27 | 3 | 7.1(6.2,8.3) | 5.3(3.6,7.3)① | ||||||||||
高频多PN组 | 31 | 16 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 10 | 3 | 7.7(6.4,8.6) | 3.4(2.7,5.9)② | ||||||||||
Z或 χ2(P) | 11.187(0.343) | 1.896(0.388) | 11.865(0.003) | ||||||||||||||||
组别 | n | bE2 (pg/mL) | Gn使用总量 (U) | Gn使用时间 (d) | 精子浓度 (×106/mL) | 精子总活力 (%) | 精子前向运动率 (%) | ||||||||||||
对照组 | 333 | 7.3(6.2,8.7) | 2 025.0(1 800.0,2 475.0) | 9.0(8.0,10.0) | 3.0(1.0,8.0) | 98.0(97.3,99.0) | 96.0(94.6,98.0) | ||||||||||||
低频多PN组 | 80 | 7.0(5.8,8.6) | 2 025.0(1 696.9,2 443.8) | 9.0(9.0,10.0)① | 3.4(1.0,7.5) | 98.0(97.5,99.0) | 95.1(94.3,97.0) | ||||||||||||
高频多PN组 | 31 | 7.7(6.4,8.6) | 2 250.0(2 025.0,2 700.0) | 9.0(8.0,11.0) | 3.8(1.0,8.0) | 98.0(97.5,99.0) | 96.0(95.1,98.0) | ||||||||||||
Z或 χ2(P) | 2.138(0.343) | 4.156(0.125) | 7.216(0.027) | 2.201(0.333) | 2.604(0.272) | 3.014(0.222) |
组别 | n | 女方年龄 (岁) | 男方年龄 (岁) | 女方BMI (kg/m2) | 不孕时间 (年) | 不孕类型 | bAMH (μg/L) | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
原发性 | 继发性 | ||||||||||||||||||
对照组 | 333 | 29.0(27.0,32.0) | 31.0(28.0,34.0) | 22.0(20.0,24.7) | 3.0(2.0,4.0) | 190(57.1) | 143(42.9) | 4.8(2.5,6.4) | |||||||||||
低频多PN组 | 80 | 29.0(26.0,32.0) | 31.0(27.0,33.8) | 21.5(20.1,23.4) | 3.0(1.3,4.0) | 53(66.3) | 27(33.8) | 5.1(4.0,9.3)① | |||||||||||
高频多PN组 | 31 | 31.0(29.0,36.0)② | 32.0(28.0,37.0) | 23.1(21.3,26.4)② | 3.0(2.0,5.0) | 20(64.5) | 11(35.5) | 2.9(1.3,5.1)② | |||||||||||
Z或 χ2(P) | 6.398(0.041) | 2.559(0.278) | 7.828(0.020) | 4.083(0.130) | 2.643(0.267) | 15.778(0.000) | |||||||||||||
组别 | n | 不孕原因 | bFSH (IU/L) | bLH (IU/L) | |||||||||||||||
输卵管因素 | 多囊卵巢综合征 | 排卵障碍 | 子宫内膜异位症 | 男方因素 | 不明原因 | ||||||||||||||
对照组 | 333 | 181 | 15 | 21 | 6 | 82 | 28 | 7.4(6.2,8.8) | 4.5(3.2,6.1) | ||||||||||
低频多PN组 | 80 | 39 | 7 | 2 | 2 | 27 | 3 | 7.1(6.2,8.3) | 5.3(3.6,7.3)① | ||||||||||
高频多PN组 | 31 | 16 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 10 | 3 | 7.7(6.4,8.6) | 3.4(2.7,5.9)② | ||||||||||
Z或 χ2(P) | 11.187(0.343) | 1.896(0.388) | 11.865(0.003) | ||||||||||||||||
组别 | n | bE2 (pg/mL) | Gn使用总量 (U) | Gn使用时间 (d) | 精子浓度 (×106/mL) | 精子总活力 (%) | 精子前向运动率 (%) | ||||||||||||
对照组 | 333 | 7.3(6.2,8.7) | 2 025.0(1 800.0,2 475.0) | 9.0(8.0,10.0) | 3.0(1.0,8.0) | 98.0(97.3,99.0) | 96.0(94.6,98.0) | ||||||||||||
低频多PN组 | 80 | 7.0(5.8,8.6) | 2 025.0(1 696.9,2 443.8) | 9.0(9.0,10.0)① | 3.4(1.0,7.5) | 98.0(97.5,99.0) | 95.1(94.3,97.0) | ||||||||||||
高频多PN组 | 31 | 7.7(6.4,8.6) | 2 250.0(2 025.0,2 700.0) | 9.0(8.0,11.0) | 3.8(1.0,8.0) | 98.0(97.5,99.0) | 96.0(95.1,98.0) | ||||||||||||
Z或 χ2(P) | 2.138(0.343) | 4.156(0.125) | 7.216(0.027) | 2.201(0.333) | 2.604(0.272) | 3.014(0.222) |
组别 | n | 获卵总数(枚) | MⅡ率 | 正常受精率 | D3可利用胚胎数(枚) | 囊胚形成率 | 高评分囊胚率 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
对照组 | 333 | 10.0(7.0,13.0) | 95.0(3 329/3 503) | 84.9(2 826/3 329) | 6.0(4.0,10.0) | 51.5(1 158/2 247) | 26.9(605/2 247) |
低频多PN组 | 80 | 13.0(10.0,18.0)① | 95.1(1 098/1 154) | 74.8(821/1 098)① | 7.0(6.0,10.0)① | 48.2(313/649) | 22.7(147/649) |
高频多PN组 | 31 | 7.0(5.0,10.0)② | 95.7(245/256) | 51.4(126/245)①② | 3.0(2.0,4.0)①② | 37.9(22/58) | 20.7(12/58) |
Z或 χ2(P) | 41.627(0.000) | 0.239(0.887) | 197.521(0.000) | 36.647(0.000) | 5.967(0.051) | 5.624(0.060) |
组别 | n | 获卵总数(枚) | MⅡ率 | 正常受精率 | D3可利用胚胎数(枚) | 囊胚形成率 | 高评分囊胚率 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
对照组 | 333 | 10.0(7.0,13.0) | 95.0(3 329/3 503) | 84.9(2 826/3 329) | 6.0(4.0,10.0) | 51.5(1 158/2 247) | 26.9(605/2 247) |
低频多PN组 | 80 | 13.0(10.0,18.0)① | 95.1(1 098/1 154) | 74.8(821/1 098)① | 7.0(6.0,10.0)① | 48.2(313/649) | 22.7(147/649) |
高频多PN组 | 31 | 7.0(5.0,10.0)② | 95.7(245/256) | 51.4(126/245)①② | 3.0(2.0,4.0)①② | 37.9(22/58) | 20.7(12/58) |
Z或 χ2(P) | 41.627(0.000) | 0.239(0.887) | 197.521(0.000) | 36.647(0.000) | 5.967(0.051) | 5.624(0.060) |
组别 | n | 移植胚胎数 | 胚胎种植率 | 生化妊娠率 | 临床妊娠率 | 流产率 | 活产率 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 2 | |||||||
对照组 | 333 | 111(33.3) | 222(66.7) | 45.2(251/555) | 77.2(257/333) | 60.1(200/333) | 7.5(15/200) | 55.6(185/333) |
低频多PN组 | 80 | 31(38.8) | 49(61.3) | 45.7(59/129) | 80.0(64/80) | 60.0(48/80) | 10.4(5/48) | 53.8(43/80) |
高频多PN组 | 31 | 7(22.6) | 24(77.4) | 58.1(18/31) | 58.1(18/31) | 48.4(15/31) | 26.7(4/15) | 35.5(11/31) |
χ2(P) | 2.650(0.266) | 3.282(0.194) | 6.457(0.040) | 1.624(0.444) | -0.047* | 4.597(0.100) |
组别 | n | 移植胚胎数 | 胚胎种植率 | 生化妊娠率 | 临床妊娠率 | 流产率 | 活产率 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 2 | |||||||
对照组 | 333 | 111(33.3) | 222(66.7) | 45.2(251/555) | 77.2(257/333) | 60.1(200/333) | 7.5(15/200) | 55.6(185/333) |
低频多PN组 | 80 | 31(38.8) | 49(61.3) | 45.7(59/129) | 80.0(64/80) | 60.0(48/80) | 10.4(5/48) | 53.8(43/80) |
高频多PN组 | 31 | 7(22.6) | 24(77.4) | 58.1(18/31) | 58.1(18/31) | 48.4(15/31) | 26.7(4/15) | 35.5(11/31) |
χ2(P) | 2.650(0.266) | 3.282(0.194) | 6.457(0.040) | 1.624(0.444) | -0.047* | 4.597(0.100) |
项目 | 低频多PN组 | 高频多PN组 | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
OR(95%CI) | P | aOR(95%CI) | aP | OR(95%CI) | P | aOR(95%CI) | aP | |
生化妊娠 | 1.183(0.646~2.165) | 0.586 | 1.201(0.649~2.221) | 0.559 | 0.409(0.192~0.874) | 0.018 | 0.402(0.186~0.870) | 0.021 |
临床妊娠 | 0.998(0.606~1.642) | 0.992 | 0.968(0.580~1.617) | 0.901 | 0.623(0.298~1.304) | 0.206 | 0.626(0.293~1.338) | 0.227 |
流产 | 1.434(0.494~4.161) | 0.505 | 1.604(0.532~4.832) | 0.401 | 4.485(1.273~15.804) | 0.032 | 2.828(0.694~11.513) | 0.147 |
活产 | 0.930(0.570~1.517) | 0.771 | 0.630(0.209~1.896) | 0.411 | 0.440(0.204~0.947) | 0.032 | 0.247(0.068~0.901) | 0.034 |
项目 | 低频多PN组 | 高频多PN组 | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
OR(95%CI) | P | aOR(95%CI) | aP | OR(95%CI) | P | aOR(95%CI) | aP | |
生化妊娠 | 1.183(0.646~2.165) | 0.586 | 1.201(0.649~2.221) | 0.559 | 0.409(0.192~0.874) | 0.018 | 0.402(0.186~0.870) | 0.021 |
临床妊娠 | 0.998(0.606~1.642) | 0.992 | 0.968(0.580~1.617) | 0.901 | 0.623(0.298~1.304) | 0.206 | 0.626(0.293~1.338) | 0.227 |
流产 | 1.434(0.494~4.161) | 0.505 | 1.604(0.532~4.832) | 0.401 | 4.485(1.273~15.804) | 0.032 | 2.828(0.694~11.513) | 0.147 |
活产 | 0.930(0.570~1.517) | 0.771 | 0.630(0.209~1.896) | 0.411 | 0.440(0.204~0.947) | 0.032 | 0.247(0.068~0.901) | 0.034 |
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