Journal of International Reproductive Health/Family Planning ›› 2023, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (4): 304-309.doi: 10.12280/gjszjk.20230082

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The Effects of Endocrine Disrupting Chemicals on Female Fertility and Outcomes of Assisted Reproductive Technolog

DENG Mei-xiang, SHI Yi-zhu, FENG Lan-qing()   

  1. Department of Reproductive Medicine (DENG Mei-xiang, FENG Lan-qing), Department of General Practice (SHI Yi-zhu), Dongguan Tungwah Hospital, Dongguan 523000, Guangdong Province, China
  • Received:2023-02-23 Published:2023-07-15 Online:2023-07-26
  • Contact: SHI Yi-zhu,FENG Lan-qing E-mail:53232748@qq.com

Abstract:

Endocrine disrupting chemicals(EDC) are exogenous compounds, which can interfere with the hormones action and endocrine pathways, affect the development of female reproductive system and ovarian function, and therefore EDCs are associated with female infertility. Current research mainly focus on EDC exposure and its correlation with the different diseases of the endocrine axes. Studies have shown that EDCs affect female fertility by causing ovarian dysfunction, follicular development abnormality, endometrial receptivity reduction, and embryo quality decline, as well as the lowed clinical outcome of assisted reproduction in infertile women. Accumulating evidence in animal studies has provided important insights into the mechanism of EDC effects. This review summarizes some of the most common EDCs including pesticides, bisphenol A and phthalates, and the effects of EDCs on female fertility and clinical outcomes of assisted reproductive technology.

Key words: Endocrine disruptors, Pesticides, Diethylhexyl phthalate, Fertility, Reproductive techniques, assisted