国际生殖健康/计划生育杂志

国际生殖健康/计划生育 ›› 2012, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (5): 341-343.

• 专家论坛 • 上一篇    下一篇

肿瘤生殖学——一门崭新的交叉学科

卢光琇 , 杨晓祎   

  1. 中南大学生殖与干细胞工程研究所
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2012-09-15 发布日期:2012-09-15

A New Interdisciplinary Subject

LU Guang -xiu，YANG Xiao -yi   

  1. Institute of Reproductive and Stem Cell Engineering，Central South University Reproductive and GeneticHospital，Changsha 410078，China
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Published:2012-09-15 Online:2012-09-15

PDF (PC)

7291

摘要： 肿瘤生殖学是肿瘤学与生殖医学交叉的一门新兴学科，其研究目的是实现延长患者生命和保存生育能力的平衡。随着医疗技术的进步，肿瘤患者的转归和预后已经得到了较大改善。年轻癌症患者在治疗过程中接受的放疗和化疗造成的生殖毒性是诱导其不孕的两个主要原因。在此基础上，如何保证年轻患者的生育力，如何对妊娠期间肿瘤患者进行治疗和生育保护，应引起肿瘤学、生殖医学、放射医学及基础医学等多学科的重视和协助研究，使肿瘤生殖学进一步发展与完善。

关键词: 肿瘤, 生殖医学, 放射疗法, 药物疗法, 不育, 女（雌）性, 生育力

Abstract: The tumor reproduction is a new interdiscipline subject of oncology and reproductive medicine，which aimed to achieve the balance between patient life and fertility preservation. With medical technologies advanced，the outcome and prognosis of cancer patients have been greatly improved. The radiationand chemotherapy with reproductive toxicity are main reasons of male infertility in those young cancer patients.On the other hand，it should be collaboratively investigated by the multi -disciplinary including oncology，reproductive medicine，radiation medicine，and basic medicine，how to preserve the fertility of young patients，how to treat cancer pregnant women. All these will promote the development of tumor reproduction.

Key words: Neoplasms, Reproductivemedicine, Radiotherapy, Drugtherapy, Infertility, female, Fertility