国际生殖健康/计划生育杂志

国际生殖健康/计划生育 ›› 2016, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (1): 32-36.

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

辅助生殖技术实施后随访系统建立

蒋兴禄，张波   

  1. 530003 南宁，广西壮族自治区妇幼保健院生殖中心
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2016-01-15 发布日期:2016-01-15
  • 通讯作者: 张波

Follow-up System after Assisted Reproductive Technology

JIANG Xing-lu，ZHANG Bo   

  1. Reproductive Medicine Center，Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region，Nanning 530003，China
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Published:2016-01-15 Online:2016-01-15
  • Contact: ZHANG Bo

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摘要： 1978年人类第1例试管婴儿诞生至今，仅37年。作为一个新兴学科，辅助生殖技术还有许多问题值得研究。辅助生殖技术的很多数据，如妊娠率、种植率和活产率，不仅医疗机构和医务工作者关心，不孕不育夫妇也非常关心。临床实践表明，辅助生殖技术实施后建立随访系统意义重大。如何建立标准化的随访系统是值得关注的话题。随着技术不断发展，追求的目的也在改变，例如从妊娠率到生育一个健康孩子，从短期随访到长期随访，从表面的数字到发现数字后面的真实问题等。同时目前各国在辅助生殖技术实施后随访系统的建立还是存在差别的。介绍我国和国外辅助生殖技术实施后随访系统及其临床应用情况。

关键词: 生殖技术, 辅助, 随访研究, 模型, 统计学

Abstract: It is for only 37 years since the birth of the first "test-tube baby" in 1978, with many problems deserving to be further studied in assisted reproductive technology (ART) as a emerging discipline. Lots of data in ART, such as the pregnancy rate, the implantation rate and the live birth rate, cause the concern of medical organization, medical worker and infertile couples. The clinical practice of ART shows that it is very important to develop and improve the follow-up systems after ART. The hot topic is how to develop a standard follow-up system. With the development of ART technology, the pursuing goals have been changing, for example, from the pregnancy rate to a healthy child, from the short term follow-up to the long term follow-up, from persuing superficial high rates to finding the reasons behind those rates. Meanwhile, there are some differences in the follow-up systems after ART in different countries. In this review, we introduced the follow-up systems after ART which were developed in our country and other countries.

Key words: Reproductive techniques, assisted, Follow-up studies, Models, statistical